| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) reddish-brown European ant typically living in anthills in woodlands wood ant, Formica rufa |
| has gloss | eng: Formica rufa, also known as the southern wood ant or horse ant, is a boreal member of the Formica rufa group of ants, commonly found throughout southern England in both coniferous and broad-leaf broken woodland and parkland. They are the largest native ant species of the British Isles, workers can measure 8–10 mm in length. They have large mandibles and like many other ant species they are able to dispense formic acid from their abdomens as a defence. Formic acid was first extracted in 1671 by the English naturalist John Ray by distilling a large number of crushed ants of this species. |
| lexicalization | eng: Formica rufa |
| lexicalization | eng: wood ant |
| subclass of | (noun) social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers emmet, pismire, ant |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Qırmızı orman qarışqası(Formica rufa), (Hymenoptera) dəstəsindan bir böcək növü. |
| lexicalization | aze: Qırmızı orman qarışqası |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Mravenec lesní (Formica rufa L.) je teplomilný blanokřídlý sociální hmyz patřící do skupiny lesních mravenců. Velice se podobá svým příbuzným, mravenci lesnímu menšímu (Formica polyctena), mravenci lučnímu (Formica pratensis) a dalším mravencům podrodu Formica. Stejně jako oni si staví velká, kupovitá mraveniště na okrajích lesů. |
| lexicalization | ces: Mravenec lesní |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Die Rote Waldameise (Formica rufa) gehört zur Gattung der Waldameisen (Formica), in der Unterfamilie der Schuppenameisen (Formicinae). |
| lexicalization | deu: Formica rufa |
| lexicalization | deu: Rote Waldameise |
| Lower Sorbian | |
| has gloss | dsb: | style="text-align: center" align="right" | style="background:#FEDBCA; text-align: center;" | Cerwjena lěsna mroja |- | Cerwjena lěsna mroja (Formica rufa) |- | style="background:#FEDBCA; ; text-align: center;" | Systematika |- | nadrěd: nowokśidłate (Neoptera) |- | rěd: kóžnokśidłate (Hymenoptera) |- | pódrěd: śańkotaljowe (Apocrita) |- | familija: mroje (Formicidae) |- | družyna: lěsne mroje (Formica) |- | style="background:#FEDBCA; ; text-align: center;" | Wědomnostne mě |- | style="text-align: center;" | Formica rufa Linnaeus 1761 |} |
| lexicalization | dsb: Cerwjena lěsna mroja |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Arukuklane (Formica rufa) on sipelglaste sugukonda kuklase perekonda kuuluv putukas. |
| lexicalization | est: Arukuklane |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Kekomuurahainen (Formica rufa) on muun muassa Suomessa tavattava muurahaislaji. Varsinaisia kekomuurahaislajeja (Formica s. str.) esiintyy Suomessa viisi (F. rufa, F. polyctena, F. aquilonia, F. lugubris ja F. pratensis). Ne ovat, F. pratensis lukuun ottamatta, varsinaisia metsälajeja. Muita kekomuuraislajia on F. truncorum ja F. uralensis. Kekomuurahainen on saanut nimensä sen hienoista keoista. Useimmiten kekomuurahainen rakentaa pesänsä havunneulasista ja oksien pätkistä, mutta myös muita rakennusaineita tiedetään. Kekomuurahaiset ovat noin senttimetrin pituisia ja niillä on muiden muurahaisten tapaan kuusi jalkaa. Kekomuurahaiset käyttävät ravintonaan kirvojen erittämää mesikastetta. Kekomuurahaiset saalistavat myös selkärangattomia, tosin työläiset eivät itse käytä hyönteisravintoa, vaan se on tarkoitettu koteloasteen muurahaisille. |
| lexicalization | fin: Kekomuurahainen |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Lexpression fourmi rousse désigne plusieurs « complexes despèce » de fourmis forestières vivant dans l'hémisphère nord (dont zone boréale) et appartenant au groupe (ou « complexe ») Formica rufa. |
| lexicalization | fra: Formica rufa |
| lexicalization | fra: Formica |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: Az erdei vöröshangya (Formica rufa) a rovarok (Insecta) osztályának a hártyásszárnyúak (Hymenoptera) rendjéhez, ezen belül a hangyák (Formicidae) családjához tartozó faj. |
| lexicalization | hun: erdei vöröshangya |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La formica rossa (Formica rufa Linnaeus, 1758) è una formica che fa parte del gruppo omonimo ed è abbastanza diffusa nell'emisfero boreale. Dotata di livrea rosso ruggine, addome, zampe ed antenne di colorazione bruna, questa specie è priva di pungiglione, ma è capace di lanciare, anche a 30 centimetri di distanza, potenti getti di acido formico prodotto da un apparato addominale. Lunga fino a 8-10 millimetri, è dotata di grandi mandibole. |
| lexicalization | ita: Formica rufa |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 홍개미는 개미과에 속하는 개미의 한 종이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 홍개미 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: De behaarde rode bosmier (Formica rufa) is een insect uit de familie mieren (Formicidae). |
| lexicalization | nld: behaarde rode bosmier |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Mrówka rudnica (Formica rufa) - gatunek mrówki z podrodziny Formicinae. |
| lexicalization | pol: Formica rufa |
| lexicalization | pol: Mrówka rudnica |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Рыжий лесной муравей — вид средних по размеру муравьёв рода Formica из подсемейства Formicinae семейства Formicidae. |
| lexicalization | rus: Рыжий лесной муравей |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Mravec hôrny patrí do čeľade mravcovité a medzi štíhlopáse blanokrídlovce. Stavia si kopcovité hniezda. Pod ním má chodbičky v ktorých prezimuje. Neplodné samičky-robotnice stavajú mravenisko a prinášajú potravu. Vajíčka kladie oplodnená samica-matka(kráľovná). |
| lexicalization | slk: Mravec hôrny |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: __БЕЗКН__ Formica rufa је инсект из реда -Hymenoptera}- и фамилије -Formicidae}-. |
| lexicalization | srp: Formica rufa |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Röd skogsmyra (Formica rufa), även kallad vanlig skogsmyra, röd stackmyra och vanlig stackmyra, är en myrart som tillhör underfamiljen Formicinae och släktet skogsmyror. |
| lexicalization | swe: Röd skogsmyra |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| member of | (noun) type genus of the Formicidae genus Formica, Formica |
| similar | e/Formica rufa |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | A Formica rufa sideview.jpg |
| media:img | A Formica-rufa front color.jpg |
| media:img | Ameisenbau-1.jpg |
| media:img | Formica rufa a1.jpg |
| media:img | Formica rufa clusters.JPG |
| media:img | Formica rufa detail.jpg |
| media:img | Formica rufa nest on rock.jpeg |
| media:img | Formica rufa nest.jpg |
| media:img | Formica rufa on patrol.jpg |
| media:img | Formica rufa2 mrowka rudnica.jpg |
| media:img | ForrmicaRufaWithCaterpillar.JPG |
| media:img | Utvecklingsstadier röda skogsmyran ugglan.png |
| media:img | Vhangya mkeresztes.jpg |
| media:img | Waldameisen mit beute.jpg |
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