| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite terbium, atomic number 65, Tb |
| has gloss | eng: Terbium (, ) is a chemical element with the symbol Tb and atomic number 65. It is a silvery-white rare earth metal that is malleable, ductile and soft enough to be cut with a knife. Terbium is never found in nature as a free element, but it is contained in many minerals, including cerite, gadolinite, monazite, xenotime and euxenite. |
| has gloss | eng: Terbium is a chemical element that has the symbol Tb on the periodic table. It has the atomic number 65 which means it has 65 protons in an atom. |
| lexicalization | eng: atomic number 65 |
| lexicalization | eng: Tb |
| lexicalization | eng: terbium |
| subclass of | (noun) any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc. metal, metallic element |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: terbium |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: التيربيوم عنصر كيميائي له الرمز Tb والعدد الذري 65 في الجدول الدوري وهو من اللانثانيدات. |
| lexicalization | ara: تيربيوم |
| lexicalization | ara: تربيوم |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: تربيوم |
| Belarusian | |
| has gloss | bel: Тэрбій Tb — хімічны элемент, лантаноід; атамны нумар 65. |
| lexicalization | bel: тэрбій |
| lexicalization | bel: Тэрбій |
| lexicalization | bel: тэрбiй |
| Bengali | |
| lexicalization | ben: টারবিয়াম |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Terbijum (Tb, latinski - terbium) je lantanoid. Jedan je od 4 elemenata koji su dobili ime po švedskom gradu Ytterb |
| lexicalization | bos: Terbijum |
| lexicalization | bos: terbij |
| Breton | |
| lexicalization | bre: terbiom |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Тербий е химичен елемент в периодичната система на елементите с атомен номер 65. История Находища Добиване и получаване Свойства Употреба Мерки за безопасност Съединения В интернет |
| lexicalization | bul: тербий |
| lexicalization | bul: Тербий |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: terbi |
| lexicalization | cat: Terbi |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: terbium |
| Chuvash | |
| lexicalization | chv: Терби |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: te |
| lexicalization | cmn: 鋱 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 铽 |
| Cornish | |
| lexicalization | cor: terbyum |
| Corsican | |
| has gloss | cos: Terbiu |
| lexicalization | cos: terbiu |
| lexicalization | cos: Terbiu |
| Kashubian | |
| lexicalization | csb: terb |
| Welsh | |
| lexicalization | cym: terbiwm |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Terbium (Opkaldt efter Ytterby i Sverige) er det 65. grundstof i det periodiske system, og har det kemiske symbol Tb: Under normale temperatur- og trykforhold optræder dette lanthanid som et sølvskinnende metal der er blødt nok til at man kan dele det med en kniv. |
| lexicalization | dan: terbium |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Terbium ist ein chemisches Element im Periodensystem der Elemente mit dem Symbol Tb und der Ordnungszahl 65. Terbium ist nach dem ersten Fundort, der Grube Ytterby bei Stockholm, benannt, wie auch Yttrium, Ytterbium und Erbium. |
| lexicalization | deu: Terbium |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Το χημικό στοιχείο Τέρβιο είναι ένα μέταλλο με ατομικό αριθμό 65 και ατομικό βάρος 158,9254. Έχει θερμοκρασία τήξης 1360 C° και θερμοκρασία βρασμού 3041 C°. Χημικό σύμβολο: Tb |
| lexicalization | ell: τέρβιο |
| lexicalization | ell: Τέρβιο |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Terbio estas kemia elemento en la perioda tabelo kiu havas la simbolon Tb kaj la atomnumeron 65. Terbio estas arĝent-griza lantanoida metalo kiu estas martelebla, dratigebla, kaj tre mola. |
| lexicalization | epo: terbio |
| lexicalization | epo: Terbio |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Terbium on keemiline element järjekorranumbriga 65, lantanoid ja haruldane muldmetall. |
| lexicalization | est: terbium |
| lexicalization | est: Terbium |
| Basque | |
| has gloss | eus: Terbioa elementu kimiko bat da, Tb ikurra eta 65 zenbaki atomikoa dituena. |
| lexicalization | eus: Terbio |
| lexicalization | eus: terbioa |
| Faroese | |
| lexicalization | fao: terbium |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: تربیوم(Terbium) از عنصرهای شیمیایی جدول تناوبی است. نشانه کوتاه آن Tb و عدد اتمی آن ۶۵ است. |
| lexicalization | fas: تربیوم |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Terbium on alkuaine, jonka kemiallinen merkki on Tb ja järjestysluku 65. Terbium on hopeanharmaa ja harvinainen maametalli. Se on pehmeää ja sillä on kaksi allotrooppista muotoa. Terbiumin moolimassa on 158,9 u ja tiheys 8230 kg/m³. Sulamispiste on 1629 K ja kiehumispiste 3503 K. Sen elektronegatiivisuus on 1,2. Luonnossa terbiumilla on yksi vakaa isotooppi, Tb-159. Tämän lisäksi sillä on havaittu 33 radioaktiivista isotooppia. Jaksollisessa järjestelmässä terbiumia ennen on gadolinium ja jälkeen dysprosium. |
| lexicalization | fin: terbium |
| lexicalization | fin: Terbium |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le terbium est un élément chimique, de symbole Tb et de numéro atomique 65. |
| lexicalization | fra: terbium |
| Western Frisian | |
| lexicalization | fry: terbium |
| Friulian | |
| lexicalization | fur: Terbi |
| lexicalization | fur: terbi |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: teirbiam |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: teirbiam |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: terbio |
| Manx | |
| has gloss | glv: She bunstoo eh çherbium. She yn trimmid breneenagh ta echey ny 158.92535 g·mol−1. Ta earroo breneenagh 65 as cowrey Tb er. |
| lexicalization | glv: Çherbium |
| lexicalization | glv: çherbium |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: Terbijum |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: טרביום (Terbium) הוא יסוד כימי מסדרת הלנתנידים שסמלו הכימי Tb ומספרו האטומי 65. |
| lexicalization | heb: טרביום |
| Hindi | |
| lexicalization | hin: टर्बियम |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: terbij |
| lexicalization | hrv: Terbij |
| Hungarian | |
| has gloss | hun: A terbium a periódusos rendszer egyik eleme. Vegyjele Tb, rendszáma 65. Ezüstfehér színű, a lantanoidák csoportjába tartozik. |
| lexicalization | hun: terbium |
| Armenian | |
| has gloss | hye: Կերբիում - քիմիական տարր է որի նշանն է Tb և ատոմային թիվը՝ 64 |
| lexicalization | hye: կերբիում |
| lexicalization | hye: Տերբիում |
| lexicalization | hye: տերբիում |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: <td colspan="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" align="center">Terbio |
| lexicalization | ido: terbio |
| lexicalization | ido: Terbio |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: terbium |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Terbium adalah suatu unsur kimia dalam tabel periodik yang memiliki lambang Tb dan nomor atom 65. |
| lexicalization | ind: Tb |
| lexicalization | ind: Terbium |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: terbín |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: terbio |
| Javanese | |
| has gloss | jav: Terbium kuwi sawijining unsur kimia jroning tabel périodik kang duwé lambang Tb lan nomer atom 65. |
| lexicalization | jav: Terbium |
| Lojban | |
| has gloss | jbo: nio lo jinmrgadolini goi koa cu ratni li 65 li 158pi92535 fio sinxa lao xy. Gd xy. gie plokea je cilzbaka'e je ranti je rijblabi jinme |
| lexicalization | jbo: jinmrterbi |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: <td rowspan="3" valign="center">TbBk |
| lexicalization | jpn: テルビウム |
| Kannada | |
| has gloss | kan: ಟೆರ್ಬಿಯಮ್ ಒಂದು ವಿರಳಧಾತು ಲೋಹ.ಇದನ್ನು ಸ್ವೀಡನ್ ದೇಶದ ಕಾರ್ಲ್ ಗುಸ್ತಾವ್ ಮೊಸೆಂಡರ್ ಎಂಬ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿ ೧೮೪೩ರಲ್ಲಿ ಕಂಡುಹಿಡಿದರು.ಇದು ಹಲವಾರು ರಾಸಾಯನಿಕ ಮಿಶ್ರಣಗಳಲ್ಲಿ,ಅಯಸ್ಕಾಂತೀಯ ವಸ್ತುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಉಪಯೋಗವಾಗುತ್ತಿದೆ. |
| lexicalization | kan: ಟೆರ್ಬಿಯಮ್ |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ტერბიუმი |
| Kazakh | |
| lexicalization | kaz: тербий |
| Korean | |
| has gloss | kor: 터븀(terbium, )은 화학 원소로 기호는 Tb, 원자 번호는 65이다. |
| lexicalization | kor: 터븀 |
| lexicalization | kor: 테르븀 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Terbium est elementum chemicum systematis periodici. |
| lexicalization | lat: terbium |
| lexicalization | lat: Terbium |
| Latvian | |
| has gloss | lav: Blīvums 8230 kg/m3 Kušanas temperatūra 1629 K (1356°C) Vārīšanās temperatūra 3503 K (3230°C) Terbijs ir ķīmiskais elements ar simbolu Tb un atomskaitli 65. Tas ir sudrabbalts, mīksts metāls. To iegūst no polimetāliskajām rūdām, tāpat kā citus lantanīdus. Terbija savienojumus lieto par leģējošo piemaisījumu pusvadītāju ierīcēm un par zaļo luminoforu kineskopos un gāzizlādes lampās. Savienojumos terbijam var būt vērtības +3 un +4. |
| lexicalization | lav: terbijs |
| lexicalization | lav: Terbijs |
| Ligurian | |
| has gloss | lij: In ta sciensa o terbio o l'è un elemento chimico co o scimbolo Tb e o numeo atomigo 65 |
| lexicalization | lij: Terbio |
| Lithuanian | |
| has gloss | lit: Terbis – cheminis periodinės elementų lentelės elementas, žymimas Tb, eilės numeris 65. |
| lexicalization | lit: terbis |
| lexicalization | lit: Terbis |
| Letzeburgesch | |
| has gloss | ltz: |} |} Terbium (Symbol Tb) ass e chemescht Element mat der Uerdnungszuel 65 am Periodesystem vun den Elementer. Seng relativ Atommass ass 158,92534. |
| lexicalization | ltz: Terbium |
| Malayalam | |
| has gloss | mal: അണുസംഖ്യ 65 ആയ മൂലകമാണ് ടെര്ബിയം. Tb ആണ് ആവര്ത്തനപ്പട്ടികയിലെ ഇതിന്റെ പ്രതീകം ശ്രദ്ധേയമായ സ്വഭാവസവിശേതകള് ടെര്ബിയം വെള്ളികലര്ന്ന വെളുത്ത നിറമുള്ള ഒരു അപൂര്വ എര്ത്ത് ലോഹമാണ്. വലിവ് ബലമുള്ളതും ഡക്ടൈലും കത്തികൊണ്ട് മുറിക്കാവുന്നയത്ര മൃദുവുമാണ് ഈ ലോഹം. ടെര്ബിയം രൂപാന്തരത്വ സ്വഭാവമുള്ള ഒരു മൂലകമാണ്. രണ്ട് ക്രിസ്റ്റല് അലോട്രോപ്പുകളുള്ള ഇതിന്റെ രൂപാന്തര താപനില 1289 °C ആണ്. ടെര്ബിയം(III) കേയ്ഷന് ശക്തിയേറിയ ഫ്ലൂറസെന്റാണ്. മനോഹരവും ഉജ്ജ്വലവുമായ നാരങ്ങാ മഞ്ഞ നിറം ഇത് പുറപ്പെടുവിക്കുന്നു. ഫ്ലൂറൈറ്റ് ധാതുവിന്റെ ഒരു വകഭേദമായ യിട്രോഫ്ലൂറൈറ്റിന്റെ ക്രീം കലര്ന്ന മഞ്ഞ ഫ്ലൂറസെന്സുണ്ടാക്കുന്ന ഒരു ഘടകം അതിലടങ്ങിയിരിക്കുന്ന ടെര്ബിയമാണ്. |
| lexicalization | mal: ടെര്ബിയം |
| lexicalization | mal: ടെർബിയം |
| Marathi | |
| lexicalization | mar: टर्बियम |
| Macedonian | |
| lexicalization | mkd: тербиум |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: terbjum |
| lexicalization | mlt: Terbju |
| Mongolian | |
| lexicalization | mon: терби |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| lexicalization | msa: terbium |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Terbium is een scheikundig element met symbool Tb en atoomnummer 65. Het is een grijskleurig lanthanide. |
| lexicalization | nld: terbium |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Terbium er eit grunnstoff med kjemisk symbol Tb, atomnummer 65 og atommasse 158,92. Det er eit lantanid. |
| lexicalization | nno: terbium |
| lexicalization | nno: Terbium |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: terbium |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Terbium er et grunnstoff med kjemisk symbol Tb og atomnummer 65. |
| lexicalization | nor: terbium |
| Iranian Persian | |
| lexicalization | pes: تربيوم |
| Western Panjabi | |
| lexicalization | pnb: ٹربیم |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Terb (Tb, łac. terbium) – pierwiastek chemiczny, lantanowiec. |
| lexicalization | pol: terb |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: térbio |
| lexicalization | por: Terbio |
| Quechua | |
| has gloss | que: Terbyu, Tb (musuq latin simipi: Terbium) nisqaqa huk Lanthanu rikchaq qillaymi. |
| lexicalization | que: Terbyu |
| Moldavian | |
| has gloss | ron: |----- |} |} Terbiu (simbol Tb) este elementul chimic cu numărul atomic 65. A fost descoperit de Mosander în 1843 . Caracteristici *Masa atomică: 158,92534 g/mol *Densitatea la 20°C: 8,25 g/cm³ *Punctul de topire: 1360 °C *Punctul de fierbere: 3041 °C Vezi şi *Tabelul periodic al elementelor Legături externe * |
| lexicalization | ron: terbiu |
| lexicalization | ron: Terbiu |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Те́рбий — химический элемент, относящийся к группе лантаноидов. |
| lexicalization | rus: тербий |
| Yakut | |
| has gloss | sah: Тербиум диэн химия элемена. Бэлиэтэ Tb уонна атом нүөмэрэ 65. |
| lexicalization | sah: Тербиум |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu terbiu è n'elimentu chìmicu. L`àtomu di terbiu si cumponi di 65 protoni e 94 neutroni. Lu sìmmulu chìmicu è Tb. |
| lexicalization | scn: terbiu |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Terbium Terbium je chemický prvok v periodickej tabuľke, ktorý má symbol Tb a protónové číslo 65. Patrí medzi lantanoidy. |
| lexicalization | slk: terbium |
| lexicalization | slk: Terbium |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: terbij |
| lexicalization | slv: Terbij |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: terbio |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: terbium |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: тербијум |
| lexicalization | srp: Тербијум |
| lexicalization | srp: тербиjум |
| Saterfriesisch | |
| lexicalization | stq: Terbium |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Terbium är ett metalliskt grundämne som tillhör lantanoiderna och de sällsynta jordartsmetallerna. Det har fått sitt namn efter Ytterby gruva i Stockholms skärgård. |
| lexicalization | swe: terbium |
| lexicalization | swe: Terbium |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: டெர்பியம் (ஆங்கிலம்: Terbium (ˈtɝbiəm) அணுவெண் 65 கொண்ட ஒரு வேதியியல் தனிமம். இத் தனிமத்தின் அணுக்கருவினுள் 94 நொதுமிகள் உள்ளன. டெர்பியத்தின் வேதியியல் குறியீடு Tb ஆகும். |
| lexicalization | tam: டெர்பியம் |
| lexicalization | tam: தென்னிரும்பு |
| Tajik | |
| lexicalization | tgk: terbi' |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: เทอร์เบียม คือธาตุที่มีหมายเลขอะตอม 65 และสัญลักษณ์คือ Tb |
| lexicalization | tha: เทอร์เบียม |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Terbiyum (kısaltması Tb), atom numarası 65, atom ağırlığı 159 olan, çok ender bulunan bir element. |
| lexicalization | tur: terbiyum |
| lexicalization | tur: Terbiyum |
| Uighur | |
| has gloss | uig: | class="wikitable" border="1" |- ! |- | |- ! ئۇمۇمىي |- | ئىسمى |- | سىمۋولى |- | نومۇرى |- | ئىلمېنىت كاتېگورىيىسى |- | گۇرۇپپىسى |- | دەۋرى |- | كۆرۈنىشى |- | ئۆلچەملىك ئاتوم ئېغىرلىقى |- ! فىزىكىلىق ئالاھىدلىكلىرى |- |ماددا ھالىتى |- | ئېرىش نۇقتىسى |- | قايناش نوقتىسى |- | زىچلىقى |- | پارلىنىش ئىسسىقلىقى |- | ئاۋاز سۈرئىتى |- | مول ھەجىمى |- ! ئاتوم ئالاھىدلىكلىرى |- | كرىستاللىق تۈزۈلۈشى |- | ئاتوم رادىئۇسى |- | كوۋالېنتلىق رادىئۇسى |- | |- | |- | |- ! باشقا ئالاھىدلىكلىرى |- | ئېلېكتر مەنپىيلىكى |- | سېلىشتۇرما ئىسسىقلىق سىغىمى |- | توك ئۆتكۈزۈشچانلىقى |- | ئىسسىقلىق ئۆتكۈزۈشچانلىقى |- | |} ئۇمۇمىي |
| lexicalization | uig: تېربىي |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Тербій - хімічний елемент з атомним номером 65, лантаноїд. |
| lexicalization | ukr: тербій |
| lexicalization | ukr: Тербій |
| lexicalization | ukr: тербiй |
| Urdu | |
| lexicalization | urd: ٹربیئم |
| Uzbek | |
| lexicalization | uzb: тербий |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Terbi (tên La tinh: terbium), còn gọi là tecbi, là một nguyên tố hóa học với ký hiệu Tb và số nguyên tử 65. Terbi không được tìm thấy trong tự nhiên ở dạng nguyên chất, nhưng nó có trong nhiều loại khoáng vật, bao gồm cerit, gadolinit, monazit, xenotim và euxenit. |
| lexicalization | vie: terbi |
| lexicalization | vie: tecbi |
| Volapük | |
| lexicalization | vol: terbin |
| Waray (Philippines) | |
| has gloss | war: An Terbium amo an elemento kimikal nga may ihap atomika nga 65. An tigaman hini amo an agi nga Tb. |
| lexicalization | war: Terbium |
| Yoruba | |
| lexicalization | yor: Terbium |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: | class="wikitable" | style="float: right; margin: 0px; margin-left: .5em" | |+ <font size="+1">铽的特性 |----- |colspan="2" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2"| |align="center" border="0" |----- |colspan="2" align="center"|钆 - 铽 - 镝 |----- |rowspan="3" valign="center"| 铽锫 |----- |align="center"| 元素周期表 |} |----- !colspan="2" bgcolor="#ffbfff"|总体特性 |----- |名称, 符号, 序号 |铽、Tb、65 |----- |系列 |镧系元素 |----- |周期, 元素分区 |6, f |----- |密度、硬度 |8219 kg/m3、无数据 |----- |颜色和外表 |银白色 |----- |地壳含量 |无数据 |----- !colspan="2" bgcolor="#ffbfff"|原子属性 |----- |原子量 |158.92535(2) 原子量单位 |----- |原子半径（计算值） |175（225）pm |----- |共价半径 |无数据 |----- |范德华半径 |无数据 |----- |价电子排布 |[氙]4f96s2 |----- |电子在每能级的排布 |2，8，18，27，8，2 |----- |氧化价（氧化物） |4（弱碱性） |----- |晶体结构 |六角形 |----- !colspan="2" bgcolor="#ffbfff"|物理属性 |----- |物质状态 |固态 |----- |熔点 |1629 K（1356 °C） |----- |沸点 |3503 K （3230 °C） |----- |摩尔体积 |19.3×10-6m3/mol |----- |汽化热 |330.9 kJ/mol |----- |熔化热 |10.8 kJ/mol |----- |蒸气压 |无数据 |----- |声速 |2620 m/s（293.15K） |----- !colspan="2" bgcolor="#ffbfff"|其他性质 |----- |电负性 |1.2（鲍林标度） |----- |比热 |180 J/(kg·K) |----- |电导率 |0.889×106/(米欧姆) |----- |热导率 |11.1 W/(m·K) |----- |第一电离能||565.8 kJ/mol |----- |第二电离能||1110 kJ/mol |----- |第三电离能||2114 kJ/mol |-----... |
| lexicalization | zho: 铽 |
| lexicalization | zho: 鋱 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Electron shell 065 Terbium.svg |
| media:img | SIMSTB.JPG |
| media:img | Tb,65.jpg |
| media:img | Tb-TableImage.png |
| media:img | Terbium-croprotated.jpg |
| media:img | Terbium.jpg |
| media:img | Xenotim mineralogisches museum bonn.jpg |
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