| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a mark left (usually on the skin) by the healing of injured tissue cicatrice, scar, cicatrix |
| has gloss | eng: A scar is the natural result of a healing process in the human body. When the deeper layer (scientists call that dermis) is hurt by a wound, the wounded tissue will be replaced by scar tissue. Scar tissue is not identical to the tissue it replaces. A scar will look different (and have different characteristics) than the surrounding tissue. |
| has gloss | eng: Scars (also called cicatrices) are areas of fibrous tissue (fibrosis) that replace normal skin (or other tissue) after injury. A scar results from the biologic process of wound repair in the skin and other tissues of the body. Thus, scarring is a natural part of the healing process. With the exception of very minor lesions, every wound (e.g. after accident, disease, or surgery) results in some degree of scarring. An exception to this is animals with regeneration, which do not form scars and the tissue will grow back exactly as before. |
| lexicalization | eng: cicatrice |
| lexicalization | eng: cicatrix |
| lexicalization | eng: scar |
| subclass of | (noun) (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease symptom |
| has subclass | (noun) bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone callus |
| has subclass | (noun) raised pinkish scar tissue at the site of an injury; results from excessive tissue repair cheloid, keloid |
| has subclass | (noun) a scar or pit on the skin that is left by a pustule of smallpox or acne or other eruptive disease pockmark |
| has subclass | (noun) a scar from a cut made by a sword sword-cut |
| has subclass | (noun) the scar left following inoculation with a vaccine vaccination |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: الندبة عبارة عن تشكل متين من نسيج ضام نتيجة التجديد التصليحي بعد الشفاء من أذية أو التهاب، مثلاً بعد اندمال جرح أو قرحة أو بعد احتشاء. |
| lexicalization | ara: ندبة |
| Standard Arabic | |
| lexicalization | arb: نُدبة |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Una cicatriu apareix quan el teixit epitelial és esquinçat, no tallat. La restitució del teixit connectiu sefectua mitjançant el creixement de fibroblasts joves; aleshores lespai deixat per la ferida és «tapat» amb teixit fibril·lar (amb característiques similars al que forma els músculs), i d'aquí que la cicatriu tingui una textura diferent a la pell. |
| lexicalization | cat: cicatriu |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Jizva je druh útvaru na kůži a ve tkáni, který vzniká na místě, kde byl organismus poraněn vlivem protržení ochranné vrstvy - kůže. Vzniká při vniknutí cizího tělesa pod kůži, během prasknutí, či jiném druhu poškození jako například popálení. |
| lexicalization | ces: Jizva |
| lexicalization | ces: jizva |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Torriad yn y croen, a hwnnw wedi cau ac wedi mendio ydy craith (lluosog: creithiau). Mae rhai creithiaun ymddangos fel pe baent yn diflannu dros amser ond mae eraill yn aros, yn y man lle maer clwyf neu dorriad wedi bod. Hynny yw, mae creithio yn rhan naturiol or broses o fendior croen. |
| lexicalization | cym: craith |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Et ar (lat.: cicatrice) er et mærke efter et (helet) sår. |
| lexicalization | dan: ar |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Als Narbe (lat. cicatrix) wird nach Zerstörung des kollagenen Netzwerks der Haut ein minderwertiges, faserreiches Ersatzgewebe bezeichnet, das einen Endzustand der Wundheilung darstellt. In Narben ist das Kollagen nicht mehr komplex verflochten, sondern parallel angeordnet. Hautanhangsgebilde wie Talg- oder Schweißdrüsen fehlen. |
| lexicalization | deu: Narbe |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| lexicalization | ell: ουλή |
| lexicalization | ell: σημάδι |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Cikatro (de la latina vorto cicatrix ) laŭ PIV estas "postsigno restanta de resaniĝinta vundo sur la haŭto de homo aŭ besto, aŭ sur la ŝelo de planto". |
| lexicalization | epo: Cikatro |
| lexicalization | epo: cikatro |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: ebakiondo |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: جوشگاه یا اسکار زخم اثر برجای‌مانده از التیام زخمی که بافتهای آسیب‌دیده آن به طور کامل بازسازی‌نشده و بافت همبند جای آنها را گرفته باشد. |
| lexicalization | fas: جوشگاه |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Arpikudos on kollageenipitoista sidekudosta, jota elimistö kehittää iholle esimerkiksi haavan parantuessa. Lähes kaikkiin haavoihin tulee niiden parantuessa jonkinlainen arpi. Joissakin tapauksessa arpikudosta muodostuu liikaa, mikä saattaa aiheuttaa kosmeettisia ongelmia. Arven liikakasvua kutsutaan keloidiksi. |
| lexicalization | fin: arpikudos |
| lexicalization | fin: Arpikudos |
| Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille | |
| lexicalization | fla: skatìm |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Une cicatrice est la partie visible dune lésion du derme après que le tissu sest réparé, suite à une incision effectuée au cours d'une opération ou à une blessure. |
| lexicalization | fra: cicatrice |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: balafre |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: צלקת היא סימן או מבנה ויזואלי הנוצר כתוצאה מתהליך ביולוגי של ריפוי פצע בעור או בכל רקמת תאים אחרת. |
| lexicalization | heb: צלקת |
| Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hrv: ožiljak |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: forradás |
| lexicalization | hun: heg |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hun: sebhely |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: սպի |
| lexicalization | hye: արած |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: վերքի հետք |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Cikatro esas marko, traco poslasita sur la pelo da vunduro o bruluro pos risanesko. |
| lexicalization | ido: Cikatro |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: La cicatrice è un tessuto fibroso che si forma per riparare una lesione, (patologica o traumatica) ed è dovuta alla proliferazione del derma e dell’epidermide. |
| lexicalization | ita: cicatrice |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 瘢痕（はんこん、scar）とは、潰瘍、創傷、梗塞による壊死などによって生じた、様々な器官の組織欠損が、肉芽組織の形成を経て、最終的に緻密な膠原線維や結合組織に置き換わる事で修復された状態。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 瘢痕 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | jpn: あと |
| Kannada | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kan: ಕಚ |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ნაიარევი |
| lexicalization | kat: ნაჭრილობევი |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 상처 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 반흔 |
| lexicalization | kor: 아문 상처 |
| lexicalization | kor: 엽흔 |
| lexicalization | kor: 잎이 떨어진 자국 |
| Latin | |
| has gloss | lat: Cicatrix est textum novum ac dissimile antiqui quod in cute sed etiam in aliis partibus corporis (exempli gratia in parte cordis mortua quia a infarcto icta) post vulnus creatur. Nam dicitur vulnum ad cicatricem tendit. |
| lexicalization | lat: Cicatrix |
| lexicalization | lat: cicatrix |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: cikatrici |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een litteken is een blijvend zichtbare afwijking, meestal van de huid, die resteert na genezing van een wond. Bij genezing van een wond wordt de verbroken continuïteit van het orgaan hersteld door vorming van bindweefsel, dat op microniveau niet meer dezelfde organisatie heeft als het oorspronkelijke weefsel en dus meestal een zichtbare afwijking zal vormen. |
| lexicalization | nld: litteken |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Arr eller ær er merke etter sår som er lækte på skinnet eller ei anna organisk overflate. Arrdanning er ein naturleg del av lækingsprosessen av eit sår. |
| lexicalization | nno: arr |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: arr |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Arr kan komme fra sår etter skade, infeksjon eller kirurgiske inngrep. Arrdannelse eller keloiddannelse som det kalles er overdreven nydannelse av bindevev/reparasjonsvev etter sår i huden. Et arr blir alltid svakere enn vevet omkring fordi det ikke består av normale hudceller, men av bindevev. Og bindevev har ikke hudens normale egenskaper, bl.a. har det ingen elastisitet. |
| lexicalization | nor: arr |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Blizna (łac. cicatrix) - w dermatologii zmiana skórna będąca najczęściej następstwem uszkodzenia skóry właściwej i zastąpieniem ubytku przez tkankę łączną włóknistą. |
| lexicalization | pol: Blizna |
| lexicalization | pol: blizna |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A cicatriz é o resultado de uma lesão da derme, geralmente em consequência de um acidente ou de uma incisão efetuada durante uma cirurgia. |
| lexicalization | por: cicatriz |
| Moldavian | |
| lexicalization | ron: cicatrice |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Рубе́ц — плотное соединительнотканное образование, возникшее вследствие регенерации тканей после повреждения или воспаления (например, на коже после заживления раны, в двенадцатиперстной кишке после заживления язвы, или в миокарде после инфаркта). |
| lexicalization | rus: шрам |
| lexicalization | rus: Рубец |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: jazva |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | slk: zjazvenie |
| Slovenian | |
| has gloss | slv: Brazgotina je znamenje, ki ostane na koži ali drugih tkivih po zaceljenju rane. Brazgotino sestavlja vlaknasto tkivo, ki se razlikuje od tkiv, iz katerih nastane. Večina manjših brazgotin sčasoma izgine. Večje brazgotine zmanjšujejo in napravijo manj opazne plastični kirurgi, včasih z presaditvijo kože. |
| lexicalization | slv: Brazgotina |
| lexicalization | slv: brazgotina |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: :Para el grupo de música punk véase Cicatriz. |
| lexicalization | spa: cicatriz |
| Swedish | |
| has gloss | swe: Ärr, typ av vävnad som kan bildas vid läkning. Ärr brukar ofta bildas efter djupa sår i huden. Ärr består av tjocka hudlager som bildats efter att originalhud förlorats och sitter kvar hela livet. |
| lexicalization | swe: ärr |
| Thai | |
| lexicalization | tha: แผลเป็น |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Skar doğal bir yaralanmanın ya da bir ameliyat sırasındaki cerrahi insizyonun (keserek açma) ardından, derinin dermis tabakasındaki yaralanmanın doğal bir sonucu olup, iyileşme sırasında fonksiyonel deri dokusunun bağ dokusu ile yer değiştirmesi sayesinde ortaya çıkan bir belirtidir, bir izdir. |
| lexicalization | tur: skar |
| Ukrainian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ukr: рубець |
| Chinese | |
| lexicalization | zho: 疤痕 |
| Links | |
|---|---|
| similar | e/Scar |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/simple/Scar |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | Cesarean section scar and linea nigra.JPG |
| media:img | Chirurgische Naht,Heilungsverlauf.jpg |
| media:img | Cikatro.jpg |
| media:img | Keloid.JPG |
| media:img | My Tree Scar Good.jpg |
| media:img | Scar (xndr).jpg |
| media:img | Scar revision.jpg |
| media:img | Scar.JPG |
| media:img | Very-minor-scar.jpg |
| media:img | Whippedslaveedit.jpg |
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