| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever shivering, chill |
| has gloss | eng: Shivering is a bodily function in response to early hypothermia in warm-blooded animals. When the core body temperature drops, the shivering reflex is triggered to maintain homeostasis. Muscle groups around the vital organs begin to shake in small movements in an attempt to create warmth by expending energy. Shivering can also be a response to a fever, as a person may feel cold, though their core temperature is already elevated. |
| lexicalization | eng: chill |
| lexicalization | eng: shivering |
| subclass of | (noun) (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease symptom |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Zittern ist eine reflexartige Körperfunktion, die bei Säugetieren und Vögeln mit gleich bleibenden Körpertemperaturen auf eine (gefühlte) Kälteeinwirkung reagiert (Frieren) oder aufgrund starker Emotionen entsteht. |
| lexicalization | deu: Zittern |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Le frisson est une réaction du corps chez les animaux à sang chaud, dont l'homme fait partie, face aux agents externes (froid, agents allergènes, faiblesse émotionnelle, etc.). |
| lexicalization | fra: Frissonnement |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: צמרמורת (shivering), הינה תופעה פיזיולגית הכוללת הזדקרות של השערות ("עור ברווז") לצד רעידות בלתי נשלטות. שתי תופעות אלו הן למעשה רפלקסים של הגוף בעת התגוננות. |
| lexicalization | heb: צמרמורת |
| Armenian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hye: սարմուռ |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: I brividi sono rapide contrazioni muscolari asincrone provocate da impulsi cerebrali involontari riflessi. |
| lexicalization | ita: brivido |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: シバリングとは身震い等による体温調整を行う生理現象。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: シバリング |
| Korean | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 몸의 떨림 |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een koude rilling is in de geneeskunde een belangrijk symptoom. Iemand die een koude rilling heeft voelt zich plotseling koud en gaat rillen, een belangrijk fysiologisch mechanisme om de lichaamstemperatuur te verhogen. |
| lexicalization | nld: koude rilling |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: Skjelving er en kroppsfunksjon som trer i kraft ved hypotermi hos mennesker og andre varmblodige dyr. Når kroppstemperaturen synker under et vist nivå, utløses skjelverefleksen. Muskelgrupper rundt vitale organer begynner å riste for å skape varme. Skjelving kan også forårsakes av feber. |
| lexicalization | nor: Skjelving |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oci: caudheired |
| lexicalization | oci: fresiment |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Dreszcze – drobnofaliste drżenie ciała wywołane nieskoorodynowanymi skurczami mięśni, pojawiające się zwykle podczas szybkiego wzrostu ogólnej temperatury ciała do wysokich wartości. Dreszcze występują u człowieka oraz u zwierząt stałocieplnych. Do takiego stanu dochodzi najczęściej podczas ostrych chorób zakaźnych np. w przypadku malarii, duru plamistego lub powrotnego. Dreszcze pojawiają się także w ostrym odmiedniczkowym zapaleniu nerek czy zapaleniu płuc. Mogą również towarzyszyć uczuciu zimna. |
| lexicalization | pol: Dreszcze |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Arrepio é uma função corporal humana em resposta ao frio. Quando a temperatura interna do corpo diminui, o reflexo de arrepio é disparado. O grupo de músculos em volta dos órgãos vitais começam a tremer em pequenos movimentos na tentativa de criar calor gastando energia. |
| lexicalization | por: arrepio |
| Moldavian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ron: fior |
| Castilian | |
| lexicalization | spa: escalofrío |
| Links | |
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| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| similar | e/Shivering |
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