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| has gloss | eng: Zang Fu , is a concept within traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) that describes the functions of the organs of the body and the interactions that occur between them. Zang 臟 refers to the yin organs - heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, pericardium - whilst Fu 腑 refers to the yang organs - small intestine, large intestine, gall bladder, urinary bladder, stomach and San Jiao. Each of the twelve zang-fu organs listed have a corresponding organ, except the pericardium and san jiao which both describe functions that are not related to an organ. As convention, the names of the zang fu organs are often capitalized to highlight the fact that the organs being referred to are not equivalent to those of western medicine, despite the similarity in names. Each zang is paired with a fu, and each pair are assigned to one of the Wu xing. |
| lexicalization | eng: Zang Fu |
| lexicalization | eng: Zang Xiang theory |
| lexicalization | eng: zang-fu |
| lexicalization | eng: Zangfu |
| instance of | e/Organ systems |
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| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Organuhr ist ein Begriff aus dem Bereich der Traditionellen Chinesischen Medizin (TCM) und bezeichnet die Vorstellung, dass der menschliche Körper einem täglichen Energiekreislauf (Qi) unterliege, der zu zyklisch wiederkehrenden Tageszeiten in bestimmten Organsystemen (Meridianen) einen durch besondere Aktivität dieses Organsystems gekennzeichneten Höhepunkt erreiche und durch erhöhte Aktivität des betreffenden Organsystems auch in Form von Beschwerden wahrgenommen werden könne. |
| lexicalization | deu: Organuhr |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 五臓六腑（ごぞうろっぷ）とは、伝統中国医学において人間の内臓全体を言い表すときに用いられたことば。「五臓」とは、肝・心・脾・肺・腎を指す。心包を加え六臓とすることもある。「六腑」とは、胆・小腸・胃・大腸・膀胱・三焦を指す。関係臓器がない三焦をはずして五腑とすることもある。現代医学における解剖学の知見とは異なる概念。陰陽五行説による解釈では、五臓も六腑もともに五行に配当され、それぞれの役割などについて説明される。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 五臓六腑 |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: A teoria dos órgãos Zang Fu se refere a como as relações entre os diversos sistemas orgânicos são compreendidas dentro do referêncial da Medicina Tradicional Chinesa. O têrmo chinês também poderia ser traduzido como Teoria dos órgãos (Zang) e vísceras (Fu). |
| lexicalization | por: Teoria dos órgãos Zang Fu |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 臟腑（或五臟六腑）是中醫对內臟的總稱。根據《素問‧五臟別論篇》，「臟」指的是人體內的五臟，即：肝、心、脾、肺、腎，主要功能為受乘和傳化水穀並積存精氣；以及六腑，即：膽、小腸、胃、大腸、膀胱、三焦，主要功能為生化和蓄存精氣。然而，中醫的臟腑，與西醫提出的臟腑的生理結構並非相同。「象」指的是五臟六腑發揮功能時所呈現的表象。結合陰陽五行及臟象學說，五臟六腑的機能，可視為一種「表裏對立」和「生化剋制」的作用，以「臟」為「裏」，以「腑」為「表」，並歸納出各個臟腑的表裏對立關係；若整合臟腑於陰陽學說，則相對於腑時，臟屬陰。根據《素問‧金匱真言論篇》，「肝、心、脾、肺、腎皆為陰也。」 |
| lexicalization | zho: 臟腑 |
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| media:img | Glio 5elements.gif |
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