e/Generative semantics

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has glosseng: Generative semantics is the name of a research program within linguistics, initiated by the work of various early students of Noam Chomsky: John R. Ross, Paul Postal and later James McCawley. George Lakoff was also instrumental in developing and advocating the theory. The approach developed out of transformational generative grammar in the mid 1960s, but stood largely in opposition to work by Noam Chomsky and his later students. The nature and genesis of the program are a matter of some controversy and have been extensively debated. Generative semanticists took Chomsky's concept of Deep Structure and ran with it, assuming (contrary to later work by Chomsky and Ray Jackendoff) that deep structures were the sole input to semantic interpretation. This assumption, combined with a tendency to consider a wider range of empirical evidence than Chomskian linguists, led generative semanticists to develop considerably more abstract and complex theories of deep structure than those advocated by Chomsky and his students — and indeed to abandon altogether the notion of “deep structure” as a locus of lexical insertion.
lexicalizationeng: Generative Semantics
instance ofc/Grammar frameworks
Meaning
German
has glossdeu: Die generative Semantik beschäftigt sich mit Grammatiken und kritisiert die Modelle der Transformationsgrammatik (alle Grammatiken, welche mittels Transformationen beschreiben). Sie ist die Weiterentwicklung der generativen Transformationsgrammatik Noam Chomskys. Im Gegensatz zu dessen Theorie werden die den Sätzen einer Sprache zugrunde liegenden abstrakten Tiefenstrukturen nicht als syntaktische verstanden, vielmehr sind sie semantische Repräsentationen (Prädikat-Argument-Strukturen wie in der Prädikatenlogik), die über verschiedene Transformationen, die bislang noch nicht vollständig entwickelt werden konnten, in den normalsprachlichen Satz überführt werden.
lexicalizationdeu: generative Semantik
Dutch
has glossnld: De generatieve semantiek is binnen de generatieve grammatica een variant op de transformatiegrammatica, die in het midden van de jaren 60 van de 20e eeuw is ontwikkeld door enkele van Chomskys toenmalige leerlingen: John R. Ross, Paul Postal, James McCawley en George Lakoff.
lexicalizationnld: generatieve semantiek
Russian
has glossrus: Порожда́ющая сема́нтика, генерати́вная семантика — одно из направлений в теории трансформационных порождающих грамматик, ставившее целью построить модель языка по схеме «от значения к тексту» и «от текста к значению» . Представляла собой частный метод грамматического описания.
lexicalizationrus: Порождающая семантика

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